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Apr 23, 2025

James Dyson Explains How Dyson Designed Its New Singapore HQ | WSJ Open Office

The Wall Street Journal - James Dyson Explains How Dyson Designed Its New Singapore HQ | WSJ Open Office

Dyson's new headquarters in Singapore is a renovated historic power station, St. James, which was transformed into a modern office space while preserving its historical elements. The renovation had to adhere to strict guidelines due to the building's status as a national monument, ensuring all changes were reversible. This approach allowed Dyson to maintain the building's original character while adding modern functionality. The headquarters features open-plan offices, social spaces, and labs, all designed to inspire creativity and innovation. The design includes a helical staircase that reflects Dyson's product design philosophy, emphasizing form following function. The atrium, inspired by a campus quad, uses a mix of materials to create a vibrant yet intimate atmosphere. Acoustic challenges were addressed with innovative soundproofing solutions, such as ceiling baffles and strategically placed trees. The headquarters also includes unique spaces like a dining room within a chimney, showcasing Dyson's commitment to blending history with modern design. Dyson's move to Singapore reflects its strategic shift towards becoming a global technology leader, leveraging Singapore's engineering talent and technological infrastructure.

Key Points:

  • Dyson's headquarters is a renovated historic power station in Singapore, emphasizing reversible renovations to preserve its character.
  • The design includes open-plan offices, social spaces, and labs, fostering creativity and innovation.
  • A helical staircase and atrium design reflect Dyson's product design philosophy, focusing on form following function.
  • Acoustic challenges were addressed with innovative solutions like ceiling baffles and trees for soundproofing.
  • Dyson's move to Singapore marks its transition to a global technology leader, leveraging local engineering talent.

Details:

1. 🏢 Dyson's New Headquarters: A Glorious Space

1.1. Historical Significance and Renovation Strategy

1.2. Strategic Move and Impact on Operations

2. 🏛️ Historical Transformation: From Powerhouse to Office

  • The global headquarters' reception area was once the old boiler house, reflecting the building's industrial past.
  • St. James originally consisted of three main buildings: boiler house, turbine hall, and switch gear house, which have been repurposed into office and social spaces, including labs, a cafe, and an auditorium.
  • The building retains its historical architectural features, like its open volume and clerestory windows, likened to a cathedral.
  • In 2009, St. James was designated a national monument, requiring Dyson to follow strict renovation guidelines after leasing it in 2019.
  • A new structural system was built within the existing structure, allowing new additions to be reversible and preserving the original fabric of the building.
  • The new and old building elements are visually differentiated, maintaining the building's historical integrity while supporting modern functionalities.
  • The renovation faced challenges such as adhering to national monument guidelines, ensuring structural stability, and integrating modern technology without compromising historical aesthetics.
  • The transformation has positively impacted the local community by creating jobs and revitalizing the area, attracting visitors and businesses.

3. 🌀 Innovative Design: The Helical Staircase

3.1. Design Philosophy and Inspiration

3.2. Design Elements and Technical Insights

4. 🌿 Atrium Design: Balancing Openness and Acoustics

  • The atrium design was inspired by a campus quad, aiming to create a central community space that fosters both openness and intimacy. This was achieved by incorporating softer materials like timber flooring in areas where people linger.
  • The open design presented challenges in managing light and acoustics. Dyson utilized acoustic controls such as ceiling baffles and micro perforations in timber paneling to address these issues effectively.
  • Dyson strategically integrated design and function by maintaining openness without compromising acoustic quality, using trees and biophilic elements to filter noise and enhance wellbeing. This approach exemplifies a successful balance of aesthetic appeal and practical functionality.

5. 🍽️ Dining with a View: The Unique Chimney Experience

5.1. Auditorium and Collaboration Spaces

5.2. Dyson Cafe and The Chimney Dining Room

5.3. Dyson's Presence in Singapore

6. 🚀 Expanding Horizons: Dyson's Singapore Vision

  • Dyson has significantly increased its workforce in Singapore, employing around 2,000 individuals at its Technology Center and advanced manufacturing campus, reflecting its commitment to global expansion.
  • Singapore is strategically chosen for its robust engineering talent pool, favorable environment for technological advancement, and its strategic position as a gateway to Asia, strengthening Dyson's global presence.
  • James Dyson emphasizes the transition from an English identity to a more global one, leveraging Singapore's advantages to innovate and expand.
  • By retaining a building with historical significance, Dyson illustrates its dedication to integrating past insights with future innovations, symbolizing a balance between heritage and forward-thinking.
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