TED - The Next Computer? Your Glasses | Shahram Izadi | TED
The speaker discusses the ongoing computing revolution, highlighting the convergence of AI and extended reality (XR) technologies. This convergence is creating new ways to interact with technology, making it more personal and context-aware. The speaker shares their journey in augmented reality, noting how AI advancements have enhanced their work. They introduce Android XR, an operating system developed with Samsung, which integrates XR hardware with an AI assistant called Gemini. This system supports various devices, from glasses to headsets, enabling new applications like real-time translation, memory assistance, and interactive navigation. The demo showcases glasses with AI capabilities, allowing users to interact with their environment through voice and visual inputs. The AI can remember visual contexts, translate languages, and assist in navigation, demonstrating its potential to augment human intelligence. The presentation concludes with a vision of a future where AI and XR devices become more wearable and integrated into daily life, enhancing human capabilities.
Key Points:
- AI and XR convergence is creating new, personal ways to interact with technology.
- Android XR, developed with Samsung, integrates XR hardware with AI for diverse applications.
- AI capabilities include real-time translation, memory assistance, and interactive navigation.
- The demo showcased glasses with AI, enabling voice and visual interaction with the environment.
- Future XR devices will be more wearable, enhancing human intelligence and daily life.
Details:
1. 🌐 The Ever-Evolving Computing Revolution
- The computing revolution has been a constant throughout our lives, marked by significant contributions in technology.
- Key technological advancements include leaps forward in compute, connectivity, mobile technologies, and artificial intelligence (AI).
- Compute advancements have enabled faster processing speeds and greater data handling capabilities, crucial for modern applications.
- Connectivity improvements, such as the evolution of the internet and wireless networks, have transformed communication and data access.
- Mobile technologies have revolutionized consumer and business interactions, enabling on-the-go computing and connectivity.
- Artificial intelligence has enhanced data processing, decision-making, and automation, creating new opportunities across industries.
- Each technological advancement builds upon the previous, showcasing an interconnected evolution driving progress.
- Examples include the rise of smartphones, cloud computing, 5G, and AI-driven analytics, illustrating the practical impacts of these technologies.
2. 🔍 Pioneering Augmented Reality
- The speaker has dedicated an entire career to augmented reality, emphasizing the fusion of real-world and computing experiences.
- The journey into augmented reality began 25 years ago during the speaker's PhD studies.
- Early prototypes of augmented reality technology, although primitive, demonstrated limitless potential when experimented with in a university lab environment.
- Specific early prototypes included a rudimentary head-mounted display and basic object recognition software, which paved the way for more sophisticated developments.
- The speaker's early work laid the groundwork for integrating digital information seamlessly into the physical world, a concept that continues to evolve today.
3. 🤝 AI and Augmented Reality: A Collaborative Future
- AI researchers in different labs have significantly contributed to innovations in augmented reality.
- Large language models and multimodal reasoning have enhanced language and image understanding capabilities.
- These advancements are crucial for computers to not only see but also reason about the world.
- Specific examples include AI-driven AR applications in education, where virtual tutors provide personalized learning experiences, and in healthcare, where AR assists in complex surgeries by overlaying critical information.
- Future trends indicate a continued convergence of AI and AR, with potential challenges in data privacy and algorithmic bias needing to be addressed.
4. 🌟 Convergence of AI and XR: A New Era
- AI models are now capable of handling live conversations and can act on behalf of the user with their permission, enhancing user interaction with technology.
- Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) have evolved from using rectangular screens to 360-degree immersive displays, transforming entire environments into interactive displays.
- Extended Reality (XR) encompasses these advancements, representing a broad collection of immersive experiences.
- Historically, AI and XR innovations developed separately, but their convergence marks a significant phase in the computing revolution, offering new ways to interact with technology.
- The convergence of AI and XR leverages user empowerment and personalized experiences, paving the way for innovative applications such as personalized virtual environments and AI-driven user interfaces.
5. 👓 Smart Glasses: A Glimpse into the Future
- Computers are evolving to become more lightweight and personal, sharing users' vantage points and understanding real-world contexts with simple and conversational interfaces.
- Innovators, including those presenting at TED, are advancing in the domain of smart glasses and related technologies.
- Android XR, a collaborative effort with Samsung, is an operating system designed for XR hardware integration with Gemini, an AI assistant, to enhance human intelligence.
- Android XR supports a variety of devices, including headsets and glasses, and is adaptable to future, yet-to-be-conceived form factors, indicating a significant step towards more integrated and intuitive technology experiences.
- The potential applications of smart glasses include enhanced personal computing experiences and new ways to interact with digital content seamlessly integrated into everyday life.
6. 🤖 Live Demo: AI-Enhanced Glasses in Action
- The AI-enhanced glasses are equipped with a miniaturized camera and microphones, enabling the AI to see and hear the world around them, providing real-time environmental interaction.
- Speakers integrated into the glasses allow users to listen to the AI, play music, and take calls, enhancing user engagement and functionality.
- A high-resolution, full-color in-lens display is incorporated, capable of displaying information directly to the user, enhancing the augmented reality experience.
- The lightweight design ensures portability, and compatibility with smartphones allows access to all phone apps, expanding usability.
- The glasses can accommodate prescription lenses, enabling users to see clearly while accessing information such as speaker notes, enhancing accessibility.
- The demo showcased these glasses for the first time publicly, demonstrating their potential as conceptual hardware with early-stage software features, highlighting future possibilities in everyday applications.
7. 🔍 Multimodal AI: Enhancing Memory and Understanding
7.1. 🔍 Multimodal AI: Enhancing Memory and Understanding
7.2. 🌟 Advanced Memory Feature
7.3. 🎨 Creativity and Environmental Understanding
8. 🌐 Breaking Language Barriers with AI
8.1. Identifying Objects
8.2. Locating Items
8.3. Multimodal Capabilities
8.4. Diagram Interpretation
8.5. Language Translation Flexibility
8.6. Live Translation Demonstration
8.7. Farsi Language Translation
8.8. Bidirectional Language Communication
9. 🎶 Seamless Integration of Physical and Digital Worlds
- AI technology seamlessly integrates physical and digital experiences by recognizing a music album and retrieving its tracklist via phone apps in seconds.
- AI-enabled navigation illustrates digital-to-physical world integration by offering directions to scenic locations such as Lighthouse Park, enhancing user experience with real-time, location-based guidance.
- The integration of AI in everyday tasks exemplifies how digital tools can enhance real-world interactions, providing users with instant access to information and personalized navigation solutions.
10. 🎧 Headsets: Expanding the AI Experience
- Samsung will launch the Project Moohan headset later this year, marking a significant expansion of their AI device portfolio.
- The introduction of AI to headsets has brought unexpected enhancements, demonstrating the vast potential for AI integration in consumer electronics.
- Project Moohan represents Samsung's strategic initiative to lead in AI-driven technology, potentially setting new standards for smart headsets.
- The headset is expected to feature advanced AI capabilities, enhancing user experience and interaction with digital environments.
11. 🌍 Immersive XR Adventures with AI
11.1. AI-Driven Interaction and Navigation
11.2. Exploring Global Locations with AI
11.3. Creative and Gaming Applications of AI
12. 🚀 The Future Vision: Augmenting Intelligence with XR and AI
- The future of computing involves the convergence of AI and lightweight XR devices, such as headsets and glasses, making them more wearable and providing instant access to information.
- AI is expected to become more contextually aware, conversational, and personalized, allowing it to work in harmony with users on their terms.
- The shift is from augmenting reality to augmenting intelligence, emphasizing enhanced cognitive capabilities through technology.