Bloomberg Television - Treasury Yield Around 4.50% Makes Sense: 3-Minute MLIV
The discussion begins with the Bank of England's recent dovish signals, where three members opted for a rate cut and Governor Bailey reiterated gradual rate cuts for 2025. Despite these signals, gilt yields have surged, indicating market skepticism. The two-year inflation break-even rate is at 3.25%, suggesting inflation expectations are high, which limits the market's willingness to price in more than two rate cuts. This skepticism is holding back any potential rally in gilts, making the short-term outlook for gilts not very constructive.
The conversation then shifts to the US Treasury market, particularly in light of a looming federal shutdown. Historical precedents from 2018-2019 suggest minimal market turbulence during such shutdowns, though thin liquidity at year-end is a concern. The Fed has raised its neutral rate estimate, now suggesting it could be as high as 260 basis points. This, combined with expected inflation data, implies a Fed funds rate well above 4%, keeping the ten-year Treasury yield around 4.5%.
Key Points:
- Bank of England's dovish signals include three members opting for rate cuts and gradual cuts planned for 2025.
- Gilt yields have surged due to high inflation expectations, limiting market pricing to two rate cuts.
- Two-year inflation break-even rate is at 3.25%, indicating persistent inflation concerns.
- US Treasury market shows resilience to federal shutdowns, with historical minimal impact on yields.
- Fed's neutral rate estimate could reach 260 basis points, suggesting a Fed funds rate above 4%.