The UN Special Envoy to Syria has highlighted the urgent need for international support to prevent Syria from falling back into conflict. The call includes demands for free and fair elections and increased humanitarian assistance. Despite the downfall of President Assad, Syria faces significant challenges, particularly in the Northeast, where immediate aid is crucial. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) notes that Syria is not stable enough for the large-scale return of refugees, with over 100,000 already returned. The IOM stresses the importance of humanitarian support and rebuilding efforts to stabilize the country before more refugees return. The situation remains volatile, with over five million internally displaced people and millions more in neighboring countries. The UN estimates a need for $4 billion in humanitarian aid to support current residents, with additional resources required if refugees return. The focus is on providing both immediate life-saving aid and long-term support to enable self-reliance and economic recovery.